codecs.replace_errors(exception) Implements the 'replace' error handling (for text

codecs.backslashreplace_errors(exception) Implements the 'backslashreplace' error handling (for

IncrementalEncoder.setstate(state) Set the state of the encoder to state. state must be an encoder state returned

write(object) Writes the object’s contents encoded to the stream.

codecs.decode(obj, encoding='utf-8', errors='strict') Decodes obj using the codec registered for encoding

reset() Reset the encoder to the initial state. The output is discarded: call .encode(object, final=True), passing

codecs.register(search_function) Register a codec search function. Search functions are expected to take one argument, being

struct.pack(fmt, v1, v2, ...) Return a bytes object containing the values v1, v2, ... packed according to

codecs.getencoder(encoding) Look up the codec for the given encoding and return its encoder function. Raises

decode The stateless encoding and decoding functions. These must be functions or methods which have the same interface as the