static bytes.maketrans(from, to) static bytearray.maketrans(from, to) This static method returns a translation table

bytes.center(width[, fillbyte]) bytearray.center(width[, fillbyte]) Return a copy of the object centered in a sequence

bytes.swapcase() bytearray.swapcase() Return a copy of the sequence with all the lowercase ASCII characters converted

int.bit_length() Return the number of bits necessary to represent an integer in binary, excluding the sign and leading zeros:

classmethod float.fromhex(s) Class method to return the float represented by a hexadecimal string s. The string s

tobytes() Return the data in the buffer as a bytestring. This is equivalent to calling the

bytes.translate(table[, delete]) bytearray.translate(table[, delete]) Return a copy of the bytes or bytearray object

str.join(iterable) Return a string which is the concatenation of the strings in the iterable

str.startswith(prefix[, start[, end]]) Return True if string starts with the prefix, otherwise return

copy() Return a shallow copy of the dictionary.