class io.StringIO(initial_value='', newline='\n') An in-memory stream for text I/O. The text buffer is discarded when the close()

st_gid Group identifier of the file owner.

flush() Force bytes held in the buffer into the raw stream. A

os.stat(path, *, dir_fd=None, follow_symlinks=True) Get the status of a file or a file descriptor. Perform the equivalent of

window.enclose(y, x) Test whether the given pair of screen-relative character-cell coordinates are enclosed by the given window

from_address(address) This method returns a ctypes type instance using the memory specified by address which must be

platform.python_implementation() Returns a string identifying the Python implementation. Possible return values are: ‘CPython’

class argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter class argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter class argparse.MetavarTy

os.link(src, dst, *, src_dir_fd=None, dst_dir_fd=None, follow_symlinks=True) Create a hard link pointing to src named

seek(offset[, whence]) Change the stream position to the given offset. Behaviour depends on the whence parameter