Use the app.engine(ext, callback)
method to create your own template engine. ext
refers to the file extension, and callback
is the template engine function, which accepts the following items as parameters: the location of the file, the options object, and the callback function.
The following code is an example of implementing a very simple template engine for rendering .ntl
files.
var fs = require('fs'); // this engine requires the fs module app.engine('ntl', function (filePath, options, callback) { // define the template engine fs.readFile(filePath, function (err, content) { if (err) return callback(new Error(err)); // this is an extremely simple template engine var rendered = content.toString().replace('#title#', '<title>'+ options.title +'</title>') .replace('#message#', '<h1>'+ options.message +'</h1>'); return callback(null, rendered); }); }); app.set('views', './views'); // specify the views directory app.set('view engine', 'ntl'); // register the template engine
Your app will now be able to render .ntl
files. Create a file named index.ntl
in the views
directory with the following content.
#title# #message#
Then, create the following route in your app.
app.get('/', function (req, res) { res.render('index', { title: 'Hey', message: 'Hello there!'}); });
When you make a request to the home page, index.ntl
will be rendered as HTML.
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