(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
Sort an array
bool sort ( array &$array [, int $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR ] )
This function sorts an array. Elements will be arranged from lowest to highest when this function has completed.
Parameters:
array
The input array.
sort_flags
The optional second parameter sort_flags
may be used to modify the sorting behavior using these values:
Sorting type flags:
-
SORT_REGULAR
- compare items normally (don't change types) -
SORT_NUMERIC
- compare items numerically -
SORT_STRING
- compare items as strings -
SORT_LOCALE_STRING
- compare items as strings, based on the current locale. It uses the locale, which can be changed using setlocale() -
SORT_NATURAL
- compare items as strings using "natural ordering" like natsort() -
SORT_FLAG_CASE
- can be combined (bitwise OR) withSORT_STRING
orSORT_NATURAL
to sort strings case-insensitively
Returns:
Returns TRUE
on success or FALSE
on failure.
Changelog:
5.4.0
Added support for SORT_NATURAL
and SORT_FLAG_CASE
as sort_flags
5.0.2
Added SORT_LOCALE_STRING
Notes:
This function assigns new keys to the elements in array. It will remove any existing keys that may have been assigned, rather than just reordering the keys.
Like most PHP sorting functions, sort() uses an implementation of » Quicksort. The pivot is chosen in the middle of the partition resulting in an optimal time for already sorted arrays. This is however an implementation detail you shouldn't rely on.
Examples:
sort() example
<?php $fruits = array("lemon", "orange", "banana", "apple"); sort($fruits); foreach ($fruits as $key => $val) { echo "fruits[" . $key . "] = " . $val . "\n"; } ?>
The above example will output:
fruits[0] = apple fruits[1] = banana fruits[2] = lemon fruits[3] = orange
sort() example using case-insensitive natural ordering
The fruits have been sorted in alphabetical order.
<?php $fruits = array( "Orange1", "orange2", "Orange3", "orange20" ); sort($fruits, SORT_NATURAL | SORT_FLAG_CASE); foreach ($fruits as $key => $val) { echo "fruits[" . $key . "] = " . $val . "\n"; } ?>
The above example will output:
fruits[0] = Orange1 fruits[1] = orange2 fruits[2] = Orange3 fruits[3] = orange20
See also:
asort() -
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