tempfile.gettempdirb() Same as gettempdir() but the return value is in bytes. New in version 3.5.

summarize(verbose=None) Print a summary of all the test cases that have been run by this DocTestRunner, and return a named tuple TestResults(failed, attempted). The optional verbose argument controls how detailed the summary is. If the verbosity is not specified, then the DocTestRunner‘s verbosity is used.

Panel.hide() Hide the panel. This does not delete the object, it just makes the window on screen invisible.

hash(object) Return the hash value of the object (if it has one). Hash values are integers. They are used to quickly compare dictionary keys during a dictionary lookup. Numeric values that compare equal have the same hash value (even if they are of different types, as is the case for 1 and 1.0). Note For object’s with custom __hash__() methods, note that hash() truncates the return value based on the bit width of the host machine. See __hash__() for details.

HTMLParser.get_starttag_text() Return the text of the most recently opened start tag. This should not normally be needed for structured processing, but may be useful in dealing with HTML “as deployed” or for re-generating input with minimal changes (whitespace between attributes can be preserved, etc.).

cgitb.handler(info=None) This function handles an exception using the default settings (that is, show a report in the browser, but don’t log to a file). This can be used when you’ve caught an exception and want to report it using cgitb. The optional info argument should be a 3-tuple containing an exception type, exception value, and traceback object, exactly like the tuple returned by sys.exc_info(). If the info argument is not supplied, the current exception is obtained from sys.exc_info().

os.readlink(path, *, dir_fd=None) Return a string representing the path to which the symbolic link points. The result may be either an absolute or relative pathname; if it is relative, it may be converted to an absolute pathname using os.path.join(os.path.dirname(path), result). If the path is a string object, the result will also be a string object, and the call may raise a UnicodeDecodeError. If the path is a bytes object, the result will be a bytes object. This function can also support p

sys.ps2 Strings specifying the primary and secondary prompt of the interpreter. These are only defined if the interpreter is in interactive mode. Their initial values in this case are '>>> ' and '... '. If a non-string object is assigned to either variable, its str() is re-evaluated each time the interpreter prepares to read a new interactive command; this can be used to implement a dynamic prompt.

assertCountEqual(first, second, msg=None) Test that sequence first contains the same elements as second, regardless of their order. When they don’t, an error message listing the differences between the sequences will be generated. Duplicate elements are not ignored when comparing first and second. It verifies whether each element has the same count in both sequences. Equivalent to: assertEqual(Counter(list(first)), Counter(list(second))) but works with sequences of unhashable objects as well

kwargs A dict of keyword arguments values. Dynamically computed from the arguments attribute.