Performs a character set conversion on the string str
from in_charset
to out_charset
.
The input charset.
The output charset.
If you append the string //TRANSLIT to out_charset
transliteration is activated. This means that when a character can't be represented in the target charset, it can be approximated through one or several similarly looking characters. If you append the string //IGNORE, characters that cannot be represented in the target charset are silently discarded. Otherwise, E_NOTICE
is generated and the function will return FALSE
.
The string to be converted.
Returns the converted string or FALSE
on failure.
Since this version, the function returns FALSE
on illegal characters, unless //IGNORE is specified in output charset. Before, it returned partial output string.
<?php $text = "This is the Euro symbol '€'."; echo 'Original : ', $text, PHP_EOL; echo 'TRANSLIT : ', iconv("UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1//TRANSLIT", $text), PHP_EOL; echo 'IGNORE : ', iconv("UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1//IGNORE", $text), PHP_EOL; echo 'Plain : ', iconv("UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1", $text), PHP_EOL; ?>
The above example will output something similar to:
Original : This is the Euro symbol '€'. TRANSLIT : This is the Euro symbol 'EUR'. IGNORE : This is the Euro symbol ''. Plain : Notice: iconv(): Detected an illegal character in input string in .\iconv-example.php on line 7
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