email.contentmanager.raw_data_manager
This content manager provides only a minimum interface beyond that provided by Message
itself: it deals only with text, raw byte strings, and Message
objects. Nevertheless, it provides significant advantages compared to the base API: get_content
on a text part will return a unicode string without the application needing to manually decode it, set_content
provides a rich set of options for controlling the headers added to a part and controlling the content transfer encoding, and it enables the use of the various add_
methods, thereby simplifying the creation of multipart messages.
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email.contentmanager.get_content(msg, errors='replace')
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Return the payload of the part as either a string (for
text
parts), anEmailMessage
object (formessage/rfc822
parts), or abytes
object (for all other non-multipart types). Raise aKeyError
if called on amultipart
. If the part is atext
part and errors is specified, use it as the error handler when decoding the payload to unicode. The default error handler isreplace
.
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email.contentmanager.set_content(msg, , subtype="plain", charset='utf-8' cte=None, disposition=None, filename=None, cid=None, params=None, headers=None)
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email.contentmanager.set_content(msg, , maintype, subtype, cte="base64", disposition=None, filename=None, cid=None, params=None, headers=None)
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email.contentmanager.set_content(msg, , cte=None, disposition=None, filename=None, cid=None, params=None, headers=None)
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email.contentmanager.set_content(msg, , subtype='mixed', disposition=None, filename=None, cid=None, params=None, headers=None)
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Add headers and payload to msg:
Add a Content-Type header with a
maintype/subtype
value.- For
str
, set the MIMEmaintype
totext
, and set the subtype to subtype if it is specified, orplain
if it is not. - For
bytes
, use the specified maintype and subtype, or raise aTypeError
if they are not specified. - For
Message
objects, set the maintype tomessage
, and set the subtype to subtype if it is specified orrfc822
if it is not. If subtype ispartial
, raise an error (bytes
objects must be used to constructmessage/partial
parts). - For <’list’>, which should be a list of
Message
objects, set themaintype
tomultipart
, and thesubtype
to subtype if it is specified, andmixed
if it is not. If the message parts in the <’list’> have MIME-Version headers, remove them.
If charset is provided (which is valid only for
str
), encode the string to bytes using the specified character set. The default isutf-8
. If the specified charset is a known alias for a standard MIME charset name, use the standard charset instead.If cte is set, encode the payload using the specified content transfer encoding, and set the Content-Transfer-Endcoding header to that value. For
str
objects, if it is not set use heuristics to determine the most compact encoding. Possible values for cte arequoted-printable
,base64
,7bit
,8bit
, andbinary
. If the input cannot be encoded in the specified encoding (eg:7bit
), raise aValueError
. ForMessage
, per RFC 2046, raise an error if a cte ofquoted-printable
orbase64
is requested for subtyperfc822
, and for any cte other than7bit
for subtypeexternal-body
. Formessage/rfc822
, use8bit
if cte is not specified. For all other values of subtype, use7bit
.Note
A cte of
binary
does not actually work correctly yet. TheMessage
object as modified byset_content
is correct, butBytesGenerator
does not serialize it correctly.If disposition is set, use it as the value of the Content-Disposition header. If not specified, and filename is specified, add the header with the value
attachment
. If it is not specified and filename is also not specified, do not add the header. The only valid values for disposition areattachment
andinline
.If filename is specified, use it as the value of the
filename
parameter of the Content-Disposition header. There is no default.If cid is specified, add a Content-ID header with cid as its value.
If params is specified, iterate its
items
method and use the resulting(key, value)
pairs to set additional parameters on the Content-Type header.If headers is specified and is a list of strings of the form
headername: headervalue
or a list ofheader
objects (distinguised from strings by having aname
attribute), add the headers to msg. - For
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