Defined in header <functional> | ||
---|---|---|
template< class F, class T > std::binder1st<F> bind1st( const F& f, const T& x ); | (1) | (until C++17) (deprecated since C++11) |
template< class F, class T > std::binder2nd<F> bind2nd( const F& f, const T& x ); | (2) | (until C++17) (deprecated since C++11) |
Binds a given argument x
to a first or second parameter of the given binary function object f
. That is, stores x
within the resulting wrapper, which, if called, passes x
as the first or the second parameter of f
.
1) Binds the first argument of f
to x
. Effectively calls std::binder1st<F>(f, typename F::first_argument_type(x))
.
2) Binds the second argument of f
to x
. Effectively calls std::binder2nd<F>(f, typename F::second_argument_type(x))
.
Parameters
f | - | pointer to a function to bind an argument to |
x | - | argument to bind to f |
Return value
A function object wrapping f
and x
.
Exceptions
(none).
Example
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <functional> #include <cmath> int main() { std::vector<double> a= {0, 30, 45, 60, 90, 180}; std::vector<double> r(a.size()); double pi = std::acos(-1); std::transform(a.begin(), a.end(), r.begin(), std::bind1st(std::multiplies<double>(), pi / 180.)); // equivalent lambda: [pi](double a){ return a*pi/180.; }); for(size_t n = 0; n < a.size(); ++n) std::cout << a[n] << " deg = " << r[n] << " rad\n"; }
Output:
0 deg = 0 rad 30 deg = 0.523599 rad 45 deg = 0.785398 rad 60 deg = 1.0472 rad 90 deg = 1.5708 rad 180 deg = 3.14159 rad
See also
(until C++17)(until C++17) | function object holding a binary function and one of its arguments (class template) |
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