| Defined in header <cstdio> | ||
|---|---|---|
char* fgets( char* str, int count, std::FILE* stream ); |
Reads at most count - 1 characters from the given file stream and stores them in str. The produced character string is always null-terminated. Parsing stops if end-of-file occurs or a newline character is found, in which case str will contain that newline character.
Parameters
| str | - | string to read the characters to |
| count | - | the length of str |
| stream | - | file stream to read the data from |
Return value
str on success, NULL on failure.
If the failure has been caused by end of file condition, additionally sets the eof indicator (see std::feof()) on stdin. If the failure has been caused by some other error, sets the error indicator (see std::ferror()) on stdin.
Example
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
int main()
{
std::FILE* tmpf = std::tmpfile();
std::fputs("Alan Turing\n", tmpf);
std::fputs("John von Neumann\n", tmpf);
std::fputs("Alonzo Church\n", tmpf);
std::rewind(tmpf);
char buf[8];
while (std::fgets(buf, sizeof buf, tmpf) != NULL) {
std::cout << '"' << buf << '"' << '\n';
}
}Output:
"Alan Tu" "ring " "John vo" "n Neuma" "nn " "Alonzo " "Church "
See also
reads formatted input from stdin, a file stream or a buffer (function) | |
| (until C++14) | reads a character string from stdin (function) |
| writes a character string to a file stream (function) | |
C documentation for fgets | |
Please login to continue.