std::vector::front

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reference front();
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const_reference front() const;

Returns a reference to the first element in the container.

Calling front on an empty container is undefined.

Parameters

(none).

Return value

reference to the first element.

Complexity

Constant.

Notes

For a container c, the expression c.front() is equivalent to *c.begin().

Example

The following code uses front to display the first element of a std::vector<char>:

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#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
  
int main()
{
    std::vector<char> letters {'o', 'm', 'g', 'w', 't', 'f'};
  
    if (!letters.empty()) {
        std::cout << "The first character is: " << letters.front() << '\n';
    
}

Output:

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The first character is o

See also

access the last element
(public member function)
doc_CPP
2025-01-10 15:47:30
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