${^PREMATCH}
This is similar to $` ($PREMATCH) except that it does not incur the performance penalty associated with that variable.
See Performance issues above.
In Perl v5.18 and earlier, it is only guaranteed to return a defined value when the pattern was compiled or executed with the /p modifier. In Perl v5.20, the /p modifier does nothing, so ${^PREMATCH} does the same thing as $PREMATCH .
This variable was added in Perl v5.10.0.
This variable is read-only and dynamically-scoped.
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