statsmodels.stats.correlation_tools.corr_nearest
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statsmodels.stats.correlation_tools.corr_nearest(corr, threshold=1e-15, n_fact=100)
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Find the nearest correlation matrix that is positive semi-definite.
The function iteratively adjust the correlation matrix by clipping the eigenvalues of a difference matrix. The diagonal elements are set to one.
Parameters: corr : ndarray, (k, k)
initial correlation matrix
threshold : float
clipping threshold for smallest eigenvalue, see Notes
n_fact : int or float
factor to determine the maximum number of iterations. The maximum number of iterations is the integer part of the number of columns in the correlation matrix times n_fact.
Returns: corr_new : ndarray, (optional)
corrected correlation matrix
See also
Notes
The smallest eigenvalue of the corrected correlation matrix is approximately equal to the
threshold
. If the threshold=0, then the smallest eigenvalue of the correlation matrix might be negative, but zero within a numerical error, for example in the range of -1e-16.Assumes input correlation matrix is symmetric.
Stops after the first step if correlation matrix is already positive semi-definite or positive definite, so that smallest eigenvalue is above threshold. In this case, the returned array is not the original, but is equal to it within numerical precision.
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