getValue() public static method
Retrieves the value of an array element or object property with the given key or property name.
If the key does not exist in the array or object, the default value will be returned instead.
The key may be specified in a dot format to retrieve the value of a sub-array or the property of an embedded object. In particular, if the key is x.y.z
, then the returned value would be $array['x']['y']['z']
or $array->x->y->z
(if $array
is an object). If $array['x']
or $array->x
is neither an array nor an object, the default value will be returned. Note that if the array already has an element x.y.z
, then its value will be returned instead of going through the sub-arrays. So it is better to be done specifying an array of key names like ['x', 'y', 'z']
.
Below are some usage examples,
// working with array $username = \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::getValue($_POST, 'username'); // working with object $username = \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, 'username'); // working with anonymous function $fullName = \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, function ($user, $defaultValue) { return $user->firstName . ' ' . $user->lastName; }); // using dot format to retrieve the property of embedded object $street = \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::getValue($users, 'address.street'); // using an array of keys to retrieve the value $value = \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::getValue($versions, ['1.0', 'date']);
public static mixed getValue ( $array, $key, $default = null ) | ||
---|---|---|
$array | array|object |
Array or object to extract value from |
$key | string|Closure|array |
Key name of the array element, an array of keys or property name of the object, or an anonymous function returning the value. The anonymous function signature should be: |
$default | mixed |
The default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when getting value from an object. |
return | mixed |
The value of the element if found, default value otherwise |
throws | yii\base\InvalidParamException |
if $array is neither an array nor an object. |
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