class Scale(expression, x, y, z=0.0, **extra) Availability: PostGIS, SpatiaLite Accepts a single geographic field or expression and returns a geometry with scaled coordinates by multiplying them with the x, y, and optionally z parameters.

class Length(expression, spheroid=True, **extra) Availability: MySQL, Oracle, PostGIS, SpatiaLite Accepts a single geographic linestring or multilinestring field or expression and returns its length as an Distance measure. On MySQL, a raw float value is returned, as it’s not possible to automatically determine the unit of the field. On PostGIS and SpatiaLite, when the coordinates are geodetic (angular), you can specify if the calculation should be based on a simple sphere (less accurate, les

class IsValid(expr) New in Django 1.10. Availability: PostGIS Accepts a geographic field or expression and tests if the value is well formed. Returns True if its value is a valid geometry and False otherwise.

class MemSize(expression, **extra) Availability: PostGIS Accepts a single geographic field or expression and returns the memory size (number of bytes) that the geometry field takes.

class Intersection(expr1, expr2, **extra) Availability: MySQL (≥ 5.6.1), PostGIS, Oracle, SpatiaLite Accepts two geographic fields or expressions and returns the geometric intersection between them. Changed in Django 1.10: MySQL support was added.

class MakeValid(expr) New in Django 1.10. Availability: PostGIS Accepts a geographic field or expression and attempts to convert the value into a valid geometry without losing any of the input vertices. Geometries that are already valid are returned without changes. Simple polygons might become a multipolygon and the result might be of lower dimension than the input.

class GeoHash(expression, precision=None, **extra) Availability: PostGIS, SpatiaLite (≥ 4.0, LWGEOM) Accepts a single geographic field or expression and returns a GeoHash representation of the geometry. The precision keyword argument controls the number of characters in the result. Changed in Django 1.10: SpatiaLite support was added.

class ForceRHR(expression, **extra) Availability: PostGIS Accepts a single geographic field or expression and returns a modified version of the polygon/multipolygon in which all of the vertices follow the right-hand rule.

class Difference(expr1, expr2, **extra) Availability: MySQL (≥ 5.6.1), PostGIS, Oracle, SpatiaLite Accepts two geographic fields or expressions and returns the geometric difference, that is the part of geometry A that does not intersect with geometry B. Changed in Django 1.10: MySQL support was added.

class Distance(expr1, expr2, spheroid=None, **extra) Availability: MySQL (≥ 5.6.1), PostGIS, Oracle, SpatiaLite Accepts two geographic fields or expressions and returns the distance between them, as a Distance object. On MySQL, a raw float value is returned, as it’s not possible to automatically determine the unit of the field. On backends that support distance calculation on geodetic coordinates, the proper backend function is automatically chosen depending on the SRID value of the geometri