Defined in header <memory> | ||
---|---|---|
template< class InputIt, class ForwardIt > ForwardIt uninitialized_copy( InputIt first, InputIt last, ForwardIt d_first ); |
Copies elements from the range [first, last)
to an uninitialized memory area beginning at d_first
as if by.
for (; first != last; ++d_first, (void) ++first) ::new (static_cast<void*>(std::addressof(*d_first))) typename iterator_traits<ForwardIterator>::value_type(*first);
If an exception is thrown during the initialization, the function has no effects.
Parameters
first, last | - | the range of the elements to copy |
d_first | - | the beginning of the destination range |
Type requirements | ||
- InputIt must meet the requirements of InputIterator . | ||
- ForwardIt must meet the requirements of ForwardIterator . |
Return value
Iterator to the element past the last element copied.
Complexity
Linear in the distance between first
and last
.
Possible implementation
template<class InputIt, class ForwardIt> ForwardIt uninitialized_copy(InputIt first, InputIt last, ForwardIt d_first) { typedef typename std::iterator_traits<ForwardIt>::value_type Value; ForwardIt current = d_first; try { for (; first != last; ++first, (void) ++current) { ::new (static_cast<void*>(std::addressof(*current))) Value(*first); } return current; } catch (...) { for (; d_first != current; ++d_first) { d_first->~Value(); } throw; } } |
Example
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <memory> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <vector> int main() { std::vector<std::string> v = {"This", "is", "an", "example"}; std::string* p; std::size_t sz; std::tie(p, sz) = std::get_temporary_buffer<std::string>(v.size()); sz = std::min(sz, v.size()); std::uninitialized_copy(v.begin(), v.begin() + sz, p); for (std::string* i = p; i != p+sz; ++i) { std::cout << *i << ' '; i->~basic_string<char>(); } std::return_temporary_buffer(p); }
Output:
This is an example
See also
(C++11) | copies a number of objects to an uninitialized area of memory (function template) |
std::experimental::parallel::uninitialized_copy
(parallelism TS) | parallelized version of std::uninitialized_copy (function template) |
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